Sensitive gums are one of the most common oral health complaints. In addition to pain, sensitive gums may also present as red, swollen tissue that may bleed. If left uncorrected, this issue can lead to bigger problems that may result in tooth loss. Therefore, people who suffer from sensitive gums should make an appointment with Dentists Flushing NY offices to determine the cause of the problem and start treating it right away.
Gum Disease
Gingivitis is often the root cause of sensitive gums. This is when oral bacteria cause an infection in the gums that result in irritation, swelling, and pain. If left untreated, gingivitis can advance to periodontal disease, which can actually cause gum tissue to recede and lead to the tooth loss.
Gingivitis is almost always caused by poor oral hygiene. Every day, bacteria in the mouth deposit a substance called plaque. This substance must be brushed away on a daily basis; otherwise, it hardens into a substance called tartar that essentially binds bacteria to teeth. This gives them free reign to eat away at the tooth enamel and cause cavities. The tartar also irritates gums, leading to swelling and bleeding.
People who haven’t been brushing and flossing diligently will likely need to make appointments with Dentists Flushing NY offices for deep cleanings that will remove the built up tartar. The gingivitis should resolve itself once that’s been accomplished and the person resumes taking good care of his or her teeth. If the problem has advanced to periodontal disease, then antibiotics and other treatments such as surgery may be required to reverse the damage caused by this disease.
Brushing Too Hard
Another cause of sensitive gums is brushing too hard. This can also result in gums that are irritated, swollen, and bleeding. A soft toothbrush and light pressure are all that’s needed to clean away daily plaque buildup. Unfortunately, many people apply more pressure than is required, leading to aggravated gums.
If this is the cause of sensitive gums, then being mindful of the amount pressure being applied during tooth brushing can help alleviate the problem. Using a very soft toothbrush or an electric toothbrush may also be helpful.
For more information about treating sensitive gums, visit website of Northern Plaza Dental Care.
